(质量员)建筑工程管理人员职业技能全书
(质量员)建筑工程管理人员职业技能全书
本书可供建筑工程现场管理人员、技术员、质量员参考学习。
节 施工项目质量管理
一、基本概念
二、施工项目质量管理
三、项目质量管理的过程
四、施工项目各阶段的质量管理
五、项目质量管理的数据统计方法
六、项目质量监督管理
第二节 施工项目质量管理体系
一、质量管理体系的概念及要素
二、质量管理体系的实施
三、质量管理体系的认证
第三节 项目质量策划
一、项目质量策划的定义
节 施工项目质量管理
一、基本概念
（一）质量的概念
1.质量
质量的概念有广义和狭义之分。广义的质量概念是相对于全面质量管理阶段而形成的，是指产品或服务满足用户需要的程度，这是一个动态的概念。它不仅包括有形的产品，还包括无形的服务，不再是与标准对比，而是用活的用户的要求去衡量。它不仅指结果的质量——产品质量，而且包括过程质量——工序质量和工作质量。狭义的质量概念是相对于产品质量检验阶段而形成的，是指产品与特定技术标准符合的程度。这是一个静止的概念，是指活动或过程的结果——产品的特性与固定的、死的质量标准是否相符合及符合的程度。据此可将产品划分为合格品与不合格品或者一、二、三等品。
根据我国国家标准《质量管理体系基础和术语》（GB／T l9000——2000），质量的定义是“一组固有特性满足要求的程度”，即“一组固有的可区分的特征满足明示的、通常隐含的或必须履行的需求或期望的程度”。定义中指出的“通常隐含”是指组织（职责、权限和相互关系得到安排的一组人员及设施）、接受一组将输入转化为输出的相互关联或相互作用的活动的结果的组织或个人、其他与组织的业绩或成就有利益关系的个人或团体的惯例或一般做法，所考虑的需求或期望是不言而喻的。
对质量的定义，可以从以下几方面去理解。
（1）质量不仅是指产品质量，也可以是某项活动或过程的工作质量，还可以是质量管理体系运行的质量。质量是由一组固有特性组成，这些固有特性是指满足顾客和其他相关方的要求的特性，并由其满足要求的程度加以表征。
……
Shipping Overview:
• Shipping: Standard Domestic Shipping within the United States charges USD 4.99. Standard International Shipping from United Kingdom and Germany to the United States charges 14.99.
• Order Processing: Please allow 1-2 business days for order processing and preparation before shipment.
• Domestic Shipping: Orders within the U.S. are shipped via USPS or FedEx, depending on the origin of the product. The average transit time is 3-7 business days.
• International Shipping: Currently, we only ship within the USA.
• Tracking Information: Every order is trackable. You will receive a tracking number once your order has been shipped. Products may be shipped from various global fulfillment centers.
Shipping Delays:
Please note that shipping times may vary due to factors beyond our control, such as weather conditions, natural disasters, or peak holiday periods. While we strive to ensure timely delivery, the exact arrival time cannot be guaranteed and is managed by the shipping carrier.
Shipping Options:
-
Standard Delivery: Most orders are shipped within 3-7 business days. Larger items may utilize LTL shipping for safe handling.
-
Handling Time: We handle shipments on business days (Monday - Friday), with a preparation time of 1-2 days.
-
Additional Charges: Some items require additional shipping charges due to their size, weight, or special handling. These charges are specified on the product pages and are not eligible for shipping discounts.
-
Exclusions: Gift cards, packaging, taxes, and prior purchases do not count toward the minimum purchase requirement for free shipping. This offer is valid only for shipments to U.S. addresses, including Puerto Rico.
Delivery Details:
-
Estimates: Standard shipping within the US typically takes 3-7 business days. These are estimates and not guarantees.
-
Shipping Restrictions: We ship to all 50 states, Washington, DC, U.S. territories, and APO/FPO/DPO addresses. Shipping options vary based on the delivery address.
-
Remote Areas: Shipments to remote areas may incur additional charges or require pickup from a nearby shipping partner’s location.
Shipping Confirmation:
You will receive a shipping confirmation email with a tracking number as soon as your order is dispatched. If you do not receive this email immediately, please be assured that your items will arrive within the estimated delivery window provided at checkout.
Order Modifications:
If you need to cancel or modify your order, please contact our customer support immediately.
Issues with Delivery:
If your order shows as delivered but you have not received it, please contact the shipping carrier directly to resolve the issue. For persistent problems, contact our customer service at cs@everymarket.com.
Customer Support:
Our team is available 24/7 to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your order. We are committed to ensuring a smooth shopping experience.
Return & Refund Policy Overview
Please review our return and refund policies below to ensure a smooth transaction process.
Return Policy
-
Duration: You have 30 days from receiving your item to initiate a return.
-
Condition: Items must be unworn, unwashed, with original tags and packaging intact.
-
Shipping Costs: Customers are responsible for return shipping costs.
-
Packaging: Ensure returned items are well-packaged to avoid damage during transit.
-
Tracking: Use a trackable and insured shipping method as we are not liable for items lost or damaged on return.
-
Initiating a Return: Contact us at cs@everymarket.com to start your return. We will provide a return shipping label and instructions upon approval. Returns without prior approval will not be accepted.
How to Return
-
Method: Returns must be sent back by mail to the address provided in the return instructions.
Return Label
-
Defective Products: Return labels are provided for defective items.
-
Non-Defective Returns: Customers are responsible for obtaining their return shipping label.
Product Conditions for Return
-
Eligible Products: Returns are only accepted for items in new condition.
Nonreturnable Items
Certain items are not eligible for return:
-
Electronic devices after 30 days (e.g., computers, laptops, Kindles)
-
Gift cards, prepaid game cards
-
Perishable goods, live insects, some jewelry, some health and personal care items
-
Customized or personalized products
-
Items with special shipping restrictions
Refund Policy
-
Window: Eligible products may be returned within 30 days of delivery for a refund.
-
Refund Method: Refunds are processed to the original payment method or as store credit for items purchased with gift cards.
-
Processing Time: Refunds are processed within 3-5 business days after we receive the return; please allow additional time for shipping and bank processing.
Claims
Inspect your order upon arrival and report any defects, damages, or incorrect items immediately to allow us to address the issue. For claims, contact our support team with details of the issue.
Exchange Policy
For the quickest service, return your original item and place a new order for the desired product once your return is accepted.
Return Address
EveryMarket Customer Service 2101 E Terra Ln, O'Fallon, MO 63366
Customer Support
Available 24/7 for any questions or assistance needed:
-
Phone: +1 636-312-5925
-
Email: cs@everymarket.com
本书可供建筑工程现场管理人员、技术员、质量员参考学习。
节 施工项目质量管理
一、基本概念
二、施工项目质量管理
三、项目质量管理的过程
四、施工项目各阶段的质量管理
五、项目质量管理的数据统计方法
六、项目质量监督管理
第二节 施工项目质量管理体系
一、质量管理体系的概念及要素
二、质量管理体系的实施
三、质量管理体系的认证
第三节 项目质量策划
一、项目质量策划的定义
节 施工项目质量管理
一、基本概念
（一）质量的概念
1.质量
质量的概念有广义和狭义之分。广义的质量概念是相对于全面质量管理阶段而形成的，是指产品或服务满足用户需要的程度，这是一个动态的概念。它不仅包括有形的产品，还包括无形的服务，不再是与标准对比，而是用活的用户的要求去衡量。它不仅指结果的质量——产品质量，而且包括过程质量——工序质量和工作质量。狭义的质量概念是相对于产品质量检验阶段而形成的，是指产品与特定技术标准符合的程度。这是一个静止的概念，是指活动或过程的结果——产品的特性与固定的、死的质量标准是否相符合及符合的程度。据此可将产品划分为合格品与不合格品或者一、二、三等品。
根据我国国家标准《质量管理体系基础和术语》（GB／T l9000——2000），质量的定义是“一组固有特性满足要求的程度”，即“一组固有的可区分的特征满足明示的、通常隐含的或必须履行的需求或期望的程度”。定义中指出的“通常隐含”是指组织（职责、权限和相互关系得到安排的一组人员及设施）、接受一组将输入转化为输出的相互关联或相互作用的活动的结果的组织或个人、其他与组织的业绩或成就有利益关系的个人或团体的惯例或一般做法，所考虑的需求或期望是不言而喻的。
对质量的定义，可以从以下几方面去理解。
（1）质量不仅是指产品质量，也可以是某项活动或过程的工作质量，还可以是质量管理体系运行的质量。质量是由一组固有特性组成，这些固有特性是指满足顾客和其他相关方的要求的特性，并由其满足要求的程度加以表征。
……
Shipping Overview:
• Shipping: Standard Domestic Shipping within the United States charges USD 4.99. Standard International Shipping from United Kingdom and Germany to the United States charges 14.99.
• Order Processing: Please allow 1-2 business days for order processing and preparation before shipment.
• Domestic Shipping: Orders within the U.S. are shipped via USPS or FedEx, depending on the origin of the product. The average transit time is 3-7 business days.
• International Shipping: Currently, we only ship within the USA.
• Tracking Information: Every order is trackable. You will receive a tracking number once your order has been shipped. Products may be shipped from various global fulfillment centers.
Shipping Delays:
Please note that shipping times may vary due to factors beyond our control, such as weather conditions, natural disasters, or peak holiday periods. While we strive to ensure timely delivery, the exact arrival time cannot be guaranteed and is managed by the shipping carrier.
Shipping Options:
-
Standard Delivery: Most orders are shipped within 3-7 business days. Larger items may utilize LTL shipping for safe handling.
-
Handling Time: We handle shipments on business days (Monday - Friday), with a preparation time of 1-2 days.
-
Additional Charges: Some items require additional shipping charges due to their size, weight, or special handling. These charges are specified on the product pages and are not eligible for shipping discounts.
-
Exclusions: Gift cards, packaging, taxes, and prior purchases do not count toward the minimum purchase requirement for free shipping. This offer is valid only for shipments to U.S. addresses, including Puerto Rico.
Delivery Details:
-
Estimates: Standard shipping within the US typically takes 3-7 business days. These are estimates and not guarantees.
-
Shipping Restrictions: We ship to all 50 states, Washington, DC, U.S. territories, and APO/FPO/DPO addresses. Shipping options vary based on the delivery address.
-
Remote Areas: Shipments to remote areas may incur additional charges or require pickup from a nearby shipping partner’s location.
Shipping Confirmation:
You will receive a shipping confirmation email with a tracking number as soon as your order is dispatched. If you do not receive this email immediately, please be assured that your items will arrive within the estimated delivery window provided at checkout.
Order Modifications:
If you need to cancel or modify your order, please contact our customer support immediately.
Issues with Delivery:
If your order shows as delivered but you have not received it, please contact the shipping carrier directly to resolve the issue. For persistent problems, contact our customer service at cs@everymarket.com.
Customer Support:
Our team is available 24/7 to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your order. We are committed to ensuring a smooth shopping experience.
Return & Refund Policy Overview
Please review our return and refund policies below to ensure a smooth transaction process.
Return Policy
-
Duration: You have 30 days from receiving your item to initiate a return.
-
Condition: Items must be unworn, unwashed, with original tags and packaging intact.
-
Shipping Costs: Customers are responsible for return shipping costs.
-
Packaging: Ensure returned items are well-packaged to avoid damage during transit.
-
Tracking: Use a trackable and insured shipping method as we are not liable for items lost or damaged on return.
-
Initiating a Return: Contact us at cs@everymarket.com to start your return. We will provide a return shipping label and instructions upon approval. Returns without prior approval will not be accepted.
How to Return
-
Method: Returns must be sent back by mail to the address provided in the return instructions.
Return Label
-
Defective Products: Return labels are provided for defective items.
-
Non-Defective Returns: Customers are responsible for obtaining their return shipping label.
Product Conditions for Return
-
Eligible Products: Returns are only accepted for items in new condition.
Nonreturnable Items
Certain items are not eligible for return:
-
Electronic devices after 30 days (e.g., computers, laptops, Kindles)
-
Gift cards, prepaid game cards
-
Perishable goods, live insects, some jewelry, some health and personal care items
-
Customized or personalized products
-
Items with special shipping restrictions
Refund Policy
-
Window: Eligible products may be returned within 30 days of delivery for a refund.
-
Refund Method: Refunds are processed to the original payment method or as store credit for items purchased with gift cards.
-
Processing Time: Refunds are processed within 3-5 business days after we receive the return; please allow additional time for shipping and bank processing.
Claims
Inspect your order upon arrival and report any defects, damages, or incorrect items immediately to allow us to address the issue. For claims, contact our support team with details of the issue.
Exchange Policy
For the quickest service, return your original item and place a new order for the desired product once your return is accepted.
Return Address
EveryMarket Customer Service 2101 E Terra Ln, O'Fallon, MO 63366
Customer Support
Available 24/7 for any questions or assistance needed:
-
Phone: +1 636-312-5925
-
Email: cs@everymarket.com
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