医用影像设备（CT/MR/DSA）成像原理与临床应用（第2版）（全国医用设备使用人员业务能力考评教材）
医用影像设备（CT/MR/DSA）成像原理与临床应用（第2版）（全国医用设备使用人员业务能力考评教材）
作为医学影像检查成像技术的三大支柱：CT、MR、DSA，是现代临床诊疗的重要检查、探测手段，已经广泛应用于各器官系统、各病种的临床诊疗实践中。CT、MR、DSA成像质量及其质控对于医疗安全，医疗质量是核心关键的领航者和护航者。近年来，CT...
作为医学影像检查成像技术的三大支柱：CT、MR、DSA，是现代临床诊疗的重要检查、探测手段，已经广泛应用于各器官系统、各病种的临床诊疗实践中。CT、MR、DSA成像质量及其质控对于医疗安全，医疗质量是核心关键的领航者和护航者。近年来，CT、MR、DSA的发展日新月异，技术、装备与应用创新为医学影像检查成像技术赋予了新的功能和使命，近年来伴随精准医学、智能医学、整合医学的快速发展进步，对于医学影像检查成像技术的要求也越来越高，放射影像技术专业人员的专业化、规范化、标准化、精准化水平与能力直接影响临床诊疗结果的质量。有鉴于此，对放射影像技术人员进行专业业务能力水平的考试和评价，是规范放射影像技术人员的临床操作技能水平、保障医学影像质量和安全、降低受检者辐射剂量和风险、为临床诊断和治疗提供有效、有力医学影像检查成像技术支撑与保证的必然要求。
多年从事医学影像技术学临床、科研、教学及影像技术管理工作2001年获得中国国家留学基金管理委员会中国国家留学基金。2002年获高等学校教师资格证书，任教学科《临床医学》。2011年获聘泰山医学院兼职教授，2012年获聘泰山医学院影像医学与核医学专业硕士研究生指导教师。现任中华医学会影像技术分会主任委员，北京医学会放射技术分会主任委员，北京医师协会放射技师分会会长。北京医学会理事。中国医学装备
第二篇 CT 成像技术 /主编 高剑波 孙文阁 107
第三篇 MRI 成像技术/主编 付海鸿 倪红艳 223
第四篇 DSA 成像技术 /主编 余建明 罗来树 451
附录
附录1 全国医疗设备使用人员业务能力考评CT 技师专业考试大纲 /.578
附录2 全国医疗设备使用人员业务能力考评MRI 技师专业考试大纲 /584
附录3 全国医疗设备使用人员业务能力考评DSA 技师专业考试大纲 /596
篇 X 射线成像技术
章 X 射线物理学基础 / 6
节 X 射线的发现与产生 / 6
一、 X 射线的发现 / 6
二、 X 射线的产生 / 6
第二节 X 射线产生的原理 / 7
2011 年3 月24 日，原卫生部印发《医疗卫生机构医学装备管理办法》的通知，其中第三十九条规定：“医疗卫生机构应当对医学装备使用人员进行应用培训和考核，合格后方可上岗操作。大型医用设备相关医师、操作人员、工程技术人员须接受岗位培训，业务能力考评合格方可上岗操作”。
根据2017 年5 月4 日《国务院关于修改〈医疗器械监督管理条例〉的决定》（国务院令第680 号），为规范和加强大型医用设备配置使用管理，国家卫生健康委员会、国家药品监督管理局于2018 年5 月22 日制定发布《大型医用设备配置与使用管理办法（试行）》（国卫规划发〔2018〕12 号），其中第三十五条规定：“大型医用设备使用人员应当具备相应的资质、能力，按照产品说明书、技术操作规范等使用大型医用设备。”
Shipping Overview:
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• Domestic Shipping: Orders within the U.S. are shipped via USPS or FedEx, depending on the origin of the product. The average transit time is 3-7 business days.
• International Shipping: Currently, we only ship within the USA.
• Tracking Information: Every order is trackable. You will receive a tracking number once your order has been shipped. Products may be shipped from various global fulfillment centers.
Shipping Delays:
Please note that shipping times may vary due to factors beyond our control, such as weather conditions, natural disasters, or peak holiday periods. While we strive to ensure timely delivery, the exact arrival time cannot be guaranteed and is managed by the shipping carrier.
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Standard Delivery: Most orders are shipped within 3-7 business days. Larger items may utilize LTL shipping for safe handling.
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Handling Time: We handle shipments on business days (Monday - Friday), with a preparation time of 1-2 days.
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Additional Charges: Some items require additional shipping charges due to their size, weight, or special handling. These charges are specified on the product pages and are not eligible for shipping discounts.
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Exclusions: Gift cards, packaging, taxes, and prior purchases do not count toward the minimum purchase requirement for free shipping. This offer is valid only for shipments to U.S. addresses, including Puerto Rico.
Delivery Details:
-
Estimates: Standard shipping within the US typically takes 3-7 business days. These are estimates and not guarantees.
-
Shipping Restrictions: We ship to all 50 states, Washington, DC, U.S. territories, and APO/FPO/DPO addresses. Shipping options vary based on the delivery address.
-
Remote Areas: Shipments to remote areas may incur additional charges or require pickup from a nearby shipping partner’s location.
Shipping Confirmation:
You will receive a shipping confirmation email with a tracking number as soon as your order is dispatched. If you do not receive this email immediately, please be assured that your items will arrive within the estimated delivery window provided at checkout.
Order Modifications:
If you need to cancel or modify your order, please contact our customer support immediately.
Issues with Delivery:
If your order shows as delivered but you have not received it, please contact the shipping carrier directly to resolve the issue. For persistent problems, contact our customer service at cs@everymarket.com.
Customer Support:
Our team is available 24/7 to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your order. We are committed to ensuring a smooth shopping experience.
Return & Refund Policy Overview
Please review our return and refund policies below to ensure a smooth transaction process.
Return Policy
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Duration: You have 30 days from receiving your item to initiate a return.
-
Condition: Items must be unworn, unwashed, with original tags and packaging intact.
-
Shipping Costs: Customers are responsible for return shipping costs.
-
Packaging: Ensure returned items are well-packaged to avoid damage during transit.
-
Tracking: Use a trackable and insured shipping method as we are not liable for items lost or damaged on return.
-
Initiating a Return: Contact us at cs@everymarket.com to start your return. We will provide a return shipping label and instructions upon approval. Returns without prior approval will not be accepted.
How to Return
-
Method: Returns must be sent back by mail to the address provided in the return instructions.
Return Label
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Defective Products: Return labels are provided for defective items.
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Non-Defective Returns: Customers are responsible for obtaining their return shipping label.
Product Conditions for Return
-
Eligible Products: Returns are only accepted for items in new condition.
Nonreturnable Items
Certain items are not eligible for return:
-
Electronic devices after 30 days (e.g., computers, laptops, Kindles)
-
Gift cards, prepaid game cards
-
Perishable goods, live insects, some jewelry, some health and personal care items
-
Customized or personalized products
-
Items with special shipping restrictions
Refund Policy
-
Window: Eligible products may be returned within 30 days of delivery for a refund.
-
Refund Method: Refunds are processed to the original payment method or as store credit for items purchased with gift cards.
-
Processing Time: Refunds are processed within 3-5 business days after we receive the return; please allow additional time for shipping and bank processing.
Claims
Inspect your order upon arrival and report any defects, damages, or incorrect items immediately to allow us to address the issue. For claims, contact our support team with details of the issue.
Exchange Policy
For the quickest service, return your original item and place a new order for the desired product once your return is accepted.
Return Address
EveryMarket Customer Service 2101 E Terra Ln, O'Fallon, MO 63366
Customer Support
Available 24/7 for any questions or assistance needed:
-
Phone: +1 636-312-5925
-
Email: cs@everymarket.com
作为医学影像检查成像技术的三大支柱：CT、MR、DSA，是现代临床诊疗的重要检查、探测手段，已经广泛应用于各器官系统、各病种的临床诊疗实践中。CT、MR、DSA成像质量及其质控对于医疗安全，医疗质量是核心关键的领航者和护航者。近年来，CT、MR、DSA的发展日新月异，技术、装备与应用创新为医学影像检查成像技术赋予了新的功能和使命，近年来伴随精准医学、智能医学、整合医学的快速发展进步，对于医学影像检查成像技术的要求也越来越高，放射影像技术专业人员的专业化、规范化、标准化、精准化水平与能力直接影响临床诊疗结果的质量。有鉴于此，对放射影像技术人员进行专业业务能力水平的考试和评价，是规范放射影像技术人员的临床操作技能水平、保障医学影像质量和安全、降低受检者辐射剂量和风险、为临床诊断和治疗提供有效、有力医学影像检查成像技术支撑与保证的必然要求。
多年从事医学影像技术学临床、科研、教学及影像技术管理工作2001年获得中国国家留学基金管理委员会中国国家留学基金。2002年获高等学校教师资格证书，任教学科《临床医学》。2011年获聘泰山医学院兼职教授，2012年获聘泰山医学院影像医学与核医学专业硕士研究生指导教师。现任中华医学会影像技术分会主任委员，北京医学会放射技术分会主任委员，北京医师协会放射技师分会会长。北京医学会理事。中国医学装备
第二篇 CT 成像技术 /主编 高剑波 孙文阁 107
第三篇 MRI 成像技术/主编 付海鸿 倪红艳 223
第四篇 DSA 成像技术 /主编 余建明 罗来树 451
附录
附录1 全国医疗设备使用人员业务能力考评CT 技师专业考试大纲 /.578
附录2 全国医疗设备使用人员业务能力考评MRI 技师专业考试大纲 /584
附录3 全国医疗设备使用人员业务能力考评DSA 技师专业考试大纲 /596
篇 X 射线成像技术
章 X 射线物理学基础 / 6
节 X 射线的发现与产生 / 6
一、 X 射线的发现 / 6
二、 X 射线的产生 / 6
第二节 X 射线产生的原理 / 7
2011 年3 月24 日，原卫生部印发《医疗卫生机构医学装备管理办法》的通知，其中第三十九条规定：“医疗卫生机构应当对医学装备使用人员进行应用培训和考核，合格后方可上岗操作。大型医用设备相关医师、操作人员、工程技术人员须接受岗位培训，业务能力考评合格方可上岗操作”。
根据2017 年5 月4 日《国务院关于修改〈医疗器械监督管理条例〉的决定》（国务院令第680 号），为规范和加强大型医用设备配置使用管理，国家卫生健康委员会、国家药品监督管理局于2018 年5 月22 日制定发布《大型医用设备配置与使用管理办法（试行）》（国卫规划发〔2018〕12 号），其中第三十五条规定：“大型医用设备使用人员应当具备相应的资质、能力，按照产品说明书、技术操作规范等使用大型医用设备。”
Shipping Overview:
• Shipping: Standard Domestic Shipping within the United States charges USD 4.99. Standard International Shipping from United Kingdom and Germany to the United States charges 14.99.
• Order Processing: Please allow 1-2 business days for order processing and preparation before shipment.
• Domestic Shipping: Orders within the U.S. are shipped via USPS or FedEx, depending on the origin of the product. The average transit time is 3-7 business days.
• International Shipping: Currently, we only ship within the USA.
• Tracking Information: Every order is trackable. You will receive a tracking number once your order has been shipped. Products may be shipped from various global fulfillment centers.
Shipping Delays:
Please note that shipping times may vary due to factors beyond our control, such as weather conditions, natural disasters, or peak holiday periods. While we strive to ensure timely delivery, the exact arrival time cannot be guaranteed and is managed by the shipping carrier.
Shipping Options:
-
Standard Delivery: Most orders are shipped within 3-7 business days. Larger items may utilize LTL shipping for safe handling.
-
Handling Time: We handle shipments on business days (Monday - Friday), with a preparation time of 1-2 days.
-
Additional Charges: Some items require additional shipping charges due to their size, weight, or special handling. These charges are specified on the product pages and are not eligible for shipping discounts.
-
Exclusions: Gift cards, packaging, taxes, and prior purchases do not count toward the minimum purchase requirement for free shipping. This offer is valid only for shipments to U.S. addresses, including Puerto Rico.
Delivery Details:
-
Estimates: Standard shipping within the US typically takes 3-7 business days. These are estimates and not guarantees.
-
Shipping Restrictions: We ship to all 50 states, Washington, DC, U.S. territories, and APO/FPO/DPO addresses. Shipping options vary based on the delivery address.
-
Remote Areas: Shipments to remote areas may incur additional charges or require pickup from a nearby shipping partner’s location.
Shipping Confirmation:
You will receive a shipping confirmation email with a tracking number as soon as your order is dispatched. If you do not receive this email immediately, please be assured that your items will arrive within the estimated delivery window provided at checkout.
Order Modifications:
If you need to cancel or modify your order, please contact our customer support immediately.
Issues with Delivery:
If your order shows as delivered but you have not received it, please contact the shipping carrier directly to resolve the issue. For persistent problems, contact our customer service at cs@everymarket.com.
Customer Support:
Our team is available 24/7 to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your order. We are committed to ensuring a smooth shopping experience.
Return & Refund Policy Overview
Please review our return and refund policies below to ensure a smooth transaction process.
Return Policy
-
Duration: You have 30 days from receiving your item to initiate a return.
-
Condition: Items must be unworn, unwashed, with original tags and packaging intact.
-
Shipping Costs: Customers are responsible for return shipping costs.
-
Packaging: Ensure returned items are well-packaged to avoid damage during transit.
-
Tracking: Use a trackable and insured shipping method as we are not liable for items lost or damaged on return.
-
Initiating a Return: Contact us at cs@everymarket.com to start your return. We will provide a return shipping label and instructions upon approval. Returns without prior approval will not be accepted.
How to Return
-
Method: Returns must be sent back by mail to the address provided in the return instructions.
Return Label
-
Defective Products: Return labels are provided for defective items.
-
Non-Defective Returns: Customers are responsible for obtaining their return shipping label.
Product Conditions for Return
-
Eligible Products: Returns are only accepted for items in new condition.
Nonreturnable Items
Certain items are not eligible for return:
-
Electronic devices after 30 days (e.g., computers, laptops, Kindles)
-
Gift cards, prepaid game cards
-
Perishable goods, live insects, some jewelry, some health and personal care items
-
Customized or personalized products
-
Items with special shipping restrictions
Refund Policy
-
Window: Eligible products may be returned within 30 days of delivery for a refund.
-
Refund Method: Refunds are processed to the original payment method or as store credit for items purchased with gift cards.
-
Processing Time: Refunds are processed within 3-5 business days after we receive the return; please allow additional time for shipping and bank processing.
Claims
Inspect your order upon arrival and report any defects, damages, or incorrect items immediately to allow us to address the issue. For claims, contact our support team with details of the issue.
Exchange Policy
For the quickest service, return your original item and place a new order for the desired product once your return is accepted.
Return Address
EveryMarket Customer Service 2101 E Terra Ln, O'Fallon, MO 63366
Customer Support
Available 24/7 for any questions or assistance needed:
-
Phone: +1 636-312-5925
-
Email: cs@everymarket.com
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