儿童五官保健与疾病防治

儿童五官保健与疾病防治
儿童五官保健与疾病防治
儿童五官保健与疾病防治
儿童五官保健与疾病防治

儿童五官保健与疾病防治

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October2024
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November2024
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儿童五官保健与疾病防治

儿童五官保健与疾病防治

$30.76

内容简介  《妇幼保健医师丛书:儿童五官保健与疾病防治》面向基层妇幼卫生队伍,汇集了诸多专家的智慧,也渗透了多年来开展妇幼卫生培训教育的经验与得失。因此,《妇幼保健医师丛书:儿童五官保健与疾病防治》的内容涉及了基层妇幼卫生工作的各主要领域,既有基本理论的简明介绍,也有基本技能和实际操作的具体指导,其科学性、针对性和实用性都很强,而且通俗易懂,便于学习。...
Product Details

内容简介
  《妇幼保健医师丛书:儿童五官保健与疾病防治》面向基层妇幼卫生队伍,汇集了诸多专家的智慧,也渗透了多年来开展妇幼卫生培训教育的经验与得失。因此,《妇幼保健医师丛书:儿童五官保健与疾病防治》的内容涉及了基层妇幼卫生工作的各主要领域,既有基本理论的简明介绍,也有基本技能和实际操作的具体指导,其科学性、针对性和实用性都很强,而且通俗易懂,便于学习。
目  录
第一章 儿童眼保健
1 眼睛的结构
2 儿童眼的生长发育特点
3 儿童视觉发育的过程
4 不同年龄儿童眼保健要点
5 儿童视力监测的原则
6 儿童常用视力检查方法
7 儿童视力检查注意事项
8 儿童视力异常的临床表现
9 正视眼的屈光与调节
10 远视眼的成因与矫正原则
11 近视眼的成因与矫正原则
12 近视眼的预防
13 散光
在线试读
  鼻出血的表现多为血从前鼻孔流出,或经后鼻孔流至咽部,出血量大时两种情况可同时发生。有时鼻血流至咽部,可表现为“吐血”。当鼻出血严重时,较多的血被咽下,刺激胃部后可引起腹痛、面色苍白、出虚汗并呕吐咖啡样物,这是由于胃酸与血液发生反应而变成咖啡色。有的小儿还可出现黑便。当出血量过大,就可引起失血性休克,危及生命。长期反复出血还可造成贫血,应该引起重视。
  鼻出血是急症,一旦发生出现要及时止血。简单的方法是将出血的鼻孔塞上经消毒的棉花球或用拇指和食指捏住双侧鼻翼,也可以用食指压迫患侧鼻翼5~10分钟压迫止血。此时尽量使孩子安静,避免哭闹。最好让孩子取坐位,头稍向前倾,尽量将血吐出,这样既可以知道出血量的多少也可以避免将鼻血咽进胃里,刺激胃引起腹痛及呕吐。如果出血量较大,有出血性休克前兆时,如面色苍白、出虚汗、心率快、精神差等应采用半卧位,同时尽快送到医院进行治疗。
  到医院后医生会根据鼻出血的部位及出血量的多少给予相应的处理。小儿鼻出血多发生在鼻中隔的前三分之一的李氏区。若此处反复出血可用冷冻、激光、微波及化学药品进行局部治疗。较少量的鼻出血也可用含10~10麻黄素滴鼻剂滴鼻,通过收缩血管达到止血的目的。应着重强调的是鼻出血的治疗要从病因着手,如果是各种鼻炎引起的鼻出血要先治疗鼻炎;外伤或鼻异物引起的鼻出血就要处理外伤、取出异物;如果是全身性疾病引起鼻出血如猩红热、上呼吸道感染以及血液病如白血病、血友病、血小板减少性紫癜等则要针对这些疾病治疗。
  鼻出血的预防要从多方面进行。当小儿患鼻炎、鼻窦炎时要及时治疗;发热、咳嗽时给以降温、止咳;有抠鼻子的坏习惯的孩子要尽快改掉;同时教育小孩不要偏食,少吃巧克力糖等易上火的东西,多吃蔬菜水果,在夏天气候炎热季节,注意多饮水,不要在太阳暴晒下室外活动;冬季室内空气干燥可使用加湿器、开窗通风,不要让室温过高;对于经常鼻出血的患儿可在鼻腔内涂石蜡油、金霉素鱼肝油等等这样可使得鼻黏膜湿润;有的孩子常常晚上鼻子出血,可在睡觉前用棉签蘸上金霉素软膏在鼻腔内涂上薄薄的一层,这样可以治疗鼻黏膜的干燥,有效地减少鼻出血。
  ……

Shipping Overview: 

Shipping: Standard Domestic Shipping within the United States charges USD 4.99. Standard International Shipping from United Kingdom, Germany and Japan to the United States charges 14.99. 

Order Processing: Please allow 1-2 business days for order processing and preparation before shipment. 

Domestic Shipping: Orders within the U.S. are shipped via USPS or FedEx, depending on the origin of the product. The average transit time is 3-7 business days. 

International Shipping: Currently, we only ship within the USA. 

Tracking Information: Every order is trackable. You will receive a tracking number once your order has been shipped. Products may be shipped from various global fulfillment centers.

Shipping Delays: 

Please note that shipping times may vary due to factors beyond our control, such as weather conditions, natural disasters, or peak holiday periods. While we strive to ensure timely delivery, the exact arrival time cannot be guaranteed and is managed by the shipping carrier.

Shipping Options:

  • Standard Delivery: Most orders are shipped within 3-7 business days. Larger items may utilize LTL shipping for safe handling.

  • Handling Time: We handle shipments on business days (Monday - Friday), with a preparation time of 1-2 days.

  • Additional Charges: Some items require additional shipping charges due to their size, weight, or special handling. These charges are specified on the product pages and are not eligible for shipping discounts.

  • Exclusions: Gift cards, packaging, taxes, and prior purchases do not count toward the minimum purchase requirement for free shipping. This offer is valid only for shipments to U.S. addresses, including Puerto Rico.

Delivery Details:

  • Estimates: Standard shipping within the US typically takes 3-7 business days. These are estimates and not guarantees.

  • Shipping Restrictions: We ship to all 50 states, Washington, DC, U.S. territories, and APO/FPO/DPO addresses. Shipping options vary based on the delivery address.

  • Remote Areas: Shipments to remote areas may incur additional charges or require pickup from a nearby shipping partner’s location.

Shipping Confirmation:

You will receive a shipping confirmation email with a tracking number as soon as your order is dispatched. If you do not receive this email immediately, please be assured that your items will arrive within the estimated delivery window provided at checkout.

Order Modifications:

If you need to cancel or modify your order, please contact our customer support immediately.

Issues with Delivery:

If your order shows as delivered but you have not received it, please contact the shipping carrier directly to resolve the issue. For persistent problems, contact our customer service at cs@everymarket.com.

Customer Support:

Our team is available 24/7 to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your order. We are committed to ensuring a smooth shopping experience.

Return & Refund Policy Overview

Please review our return and refund policies below to ensure a smooth transaction process.

Return Policy

  • Duration: You have 30 days from receiving your item to initiate a return.

  • Condition: Items must be unworn, unwashed, with original tags and packaging intact.

  • Shipping Costs: Customers are responsible for return shipping costs.

  • Packaging: Ensure returned items are well-packaged to avoid damage during transit.

  • Tracking: Use a trackable and insured shipping method as we are not liable for items lost or damaged on return.

  • Initiating a Return: Contact us at cs@everymarket.com to start your return. We will provide a return shipping label and instructions upon approval. Returns without prior approval will not be accepted.

How to Return

  • Method: Returns must be sent back by mail to the address provided in the return instructions.

Return Label

  • Defective Products: Return labels are provided for defective items.

  • Non-Defective Returns: Customers are responsible for obtaining their return shipping label.

Product Conditions for Return

  • Eligible Products: Returns are only accepted for items in new condition.

Nonreturnable Items

Certain items are not eligible for return:

  • Electronic devices after 30 days (e.g., computers, laptops, Kindles)

  • Gift cards, prepaid game cards

  • Perishable goods, live insects, some jewelry, some health and personal care items

  • Customized or personalized products

  • Items with special shipping restrictions

Refund Policy

  • Window: Eligible products may be returned within 30 days of delivery for a refund.

  • Refund Method: Refunds are processed to the original payment method or as store credit for items purchased with gift cards.

  • Processing Time: Refunds are processed within 3-5 business days after we receive the return; please allow additional time for shipping and bank processing.

Claims

Inspect your order upon arrival and report any defects, damages, or incorrect items immediately to allow us to address the issue. For claims, contact our support team with details of the issue.

Exchange Policy

For the quickest service, return your original item and place a new order for the desired product once your return is accepted.

Return Address

EveryMarket Customer Service 2101 E Terra Ln, O'Fallon, MO 63366

Customer Support

Available 24/7 for any questions or assistance needed:

  • Phone: +1 636-312-5925

  • Email: cs@everymarket.com

 

内容简介
  《妇幼保健医师丛书:儿童五官保健与疾病防治》面向基层妇幼卫生队伍,汇集了诸多专家的智慧,也渗透了多年来开展妇幼卫生培训教育的经验与得失。因此,《妇幼保健医师丛书:儿童五官保健与疾病防治》的内容涉及了基层妇幼卫生工作的各主要领域,既有基本理论的简明介绍,也有基本技能和实际操作的具体指导,其科学性、针对性和实用性都很强,而且通俗易懂,便于学习。
目  录
第一章 儿童眼保健
1 眼睛的结构
2 儿童眼的生长发育特点
3 儿童视觉发育的过程
4 不同年龄儿童眼保健要点
5 儿童视力监测的原则
6 儿童常用视力检查方法
7 儿童视力检查注意事项
8 儿童视力异常的临床表现
9 正视眼的屈光与调节
10 远视眼的成因与矫正原则
11 近视眼的成因与矫正原则
12 近视眼的预防
13 散光
在线试读
  鼻出血的表现多为血从前鼻孔流出,或经后鼻孔流至咽部,出血量大时两种情况可同时发生。有时鼻血流至咽部,可表现为“吐血”。当鼻出血严重时,较多的血被咽下,刺激胃部后可引起腹痛、面色苍白、出虚汗并呕吐咖啡样物,这是由于胃酸与血液发生反应而变成咖啡色。有的小儿还可出现黑便。当出血量过大,就可引起失血性休克,危及生命。长期反复出血还可造成贫血,应该引起重视。
  鼻出血是急症,一旦发生出现要及时止血。简单的方法是将出血的鼻孔塞上经消毒的棉花球或用拇指和食指捏住双侧鼻翼,也可以用食指压迫患侧鼻翼5~10分钟压迫止血。此时尽量使孩子安静,避免哭闹。最好让孩子取坐位,头稍向前倾,尽量将血吐出,这样既可以知道出血量的多少也可以避免将鼻血咽进胃里,刺激胃引起腹痛及呕吐。如果出血量较大,有出血性休克前兆时,如面色苍白、出虚汗、心率快、精神差等应采用半卧位,同时尽快送到医院进行治疗。
  到医院后医生会根据鼻出血的部位及出血量的多少给予相应的处理。小儿鼻出血多发生在鼻中隔的前三分之一的李氏区。若此处反复出血可用冷冻、激光、微波及化学药品进行局部治疗。较少量的鼻出血也可用含10~10麻黄素滴鼻剂滴鼻,通过收缩血管达到止血的目的。应着重强调的是鼻出血的治疗要从病因着手,如果是各种鼻炎引起的鼻出血要先治疗鼻炎;外伤或鼻异物引起的鼻出血就要处理外伤、取出异物;如果是全身性疾病引起鼻出血如猩红热、上呼吸道感染以及血液病如白血病、血友病、血小板减少性紫癜等则要针对这些疾病治疗。
  鼻出血的预防要从多方面进行。当小儿患鼻炎、鼻窦炎时要及时治疗;发热、咳嗽时给以降温、止咳;有抠鼻子的坏习惯的孩子要尽快改掉;同时教育小孩不要偏食,少吃巧克力糖等易上火的东西,多吃蔬菜水果,在夏天气候炎热季节,注意多饮水,不要在太阳暴晒下室外活动;冬季室内空气干燥可使用加湿器、开窗通风,不要让室温过高;对于经常鼻出血的患儿可在鼻腔内涂石蜡油、金霉素鱼肝油等等这样可使得鼻黏膜湿润;有的孩子常常晚上鼻子出血,可在睡觉前用棉签蘸上金霉素软膏在鼻腔内涂上薄薄的一层,这样可以治疗鼻黏膜的干燥,有效地减少鼻出血。
  ……

Shipping Overview: 

Shipping: Standard Domestic Shipping within the United States charges USD 4.99. Standard International Shipping from United Kingdom, Germany and Japan to the United States charges 14.99. 

Order Processing: Please allow 1-2 business days for order processing and preparation before shipment. 

Domestic Shipping: Orders within the U.S. are shipped via USPS or FedEx, depending on the origin of the product. The average transit time is 3-7 business days. 

International Shipping: Currently, we only ship within the USA. 

Tracking Information: Every order is trackable. You will receive a tracking number once your order has been shipped. Products may be shipped from various global fulfillment centers.

Shipping Delays: 

Please note that shipping times may vary due to factors beyond our control, such as weather conditions, natural disasters, or peak holiday periods. While we strive to ensure timely delivery, the exact arrival time cannot be guaranteed and is managed by the shipping carrier.

Shipping Options:

  • Standard Delivery: Most orders are shipped within 3-7 business days. Larger items may utilize LTL shipping for safe handling.

  • Handling Time: We handle shipments on business days (Monday - Friday), with a preparation time of 1-2 days.

  • Additional Charges: Some items require additional shipping charges due to their size, weight, or special handling. These charges are specified on the product pages and are not eligible for shipping discounts.

  • Exclusions: Gift cards, packaging, taxes, and prior purchases do not count toward the minimum purchase requirement for free shipping. This offer is valid only for shipments to U.S. addresses, including Puerto Rico.

Delivery Details:

  • Estimates: Standard shipping within the US typically takes 3-7 business days. These are estimates and not guarantees.

  • Shipping Restrictions: We ship to all 50 states, Washington, DC, U.S. territories, and APO/FPO/DPO addresses. Shipping options vary based on the delivery address.

  • Remote Areas: Shipments to remote areas may incur additional charges or require pickup from a nearby shipping partner’s location.

Shipping Confirmation:

You will receive a shipping confirmation email with a tracking number as soon as your order is dispatched. If you do not receive this email immediately, please be assured that your items will arrive within the estimated delivery window provided at checkout.

Order Modifications:

If you need to cancel or modify your order, please contact our customer support immediately.

Issues with Delivery:

If your order shows as delivered but you have not received it, please contact the shipping carrier directly to resolve the issue. For persistent problems, contact our customer service at cs@everymarket.com.

Customer Support:

Our team is available 24/7 to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your order. We are committed to ensuring a smooth shopping experience.

Return & Refund Policy Overview

Please review our return and refund policies below to ensure a smooth transaction process.

Return Policy

  • Duration: You have 30 days from receiving your item to initiate a return.

  • Condition: Items must be unworn, unwashed, with original tags and packaging intact.

  • Shipping Costs: Customers are responsible for return shipping costs.

  • Packaging: Ensure returned items are well-packaged to avoid damage during transit.

  • Tracking: Use a trackable and insured shipping method as we are not liable for items lost or damaged on return.

  • Initiating a Return: Contact us at cs@everymarket.com to start your return. We will provide a return shipping label and instructions upon approval. Returns without prior approval will not be accepted.

How to Return

  • Method: Returns must be sent back by mail to the address provided in the return instructions.

Return Label

  • Defective Products: Return labels are provided for defective items.

  • Non-Defective Returns: Customers are responsible for obtaining their return shipping label.

Product Conditions for Return

  • Eligible Products: Returns are only accepted for items in new condition.

Nonreturnable Items

Certain items are not eligible for return:

  • Electronic devices after 30 days (e.g., computers, laptops, Kindles)

  • Gift cards, prepaid game cards

  • Perishable goods, live insects, some jewelry, some health and personal care items

  • Customized or personalized products

  • Items with special shipping restrictions

Refund Policy

  • Window: Eligible products may be returned within 30 days of delivery for a refund.

  • Refund Method: Refunds are processed to the original payment method or as store credit for items purchased with gift cards.

  • Processing Time: Refunds are processed within 3-5 business days after we receive the return; please allow additional time for shipping and bank processing.

Claims

Inspect your order upon arrival and report any defects, damages, or incorrect items immediately to allow us to address the issue. For claims, contact our support team with details of the issue.

Exchange Policy

For the quickest service, return your original item and place a new order for the desired product once your return is accepted.

Return Address

EveryMarket Customer Service 2101 E Terra Ln, O'Fallon, MO 63366

Customer Support

Available 24/7 for any questions or assistance needed:

  • Phone: +1 636-312-5925

  • Email: cs@everymarket.com

 

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